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The Sligo Drama Circle was founded in October 1956 to promote good standards of community theatre and increase the range of plays available to Sligo audiences. The first play was produced in November 1956 and since
then, the Circle has produced the works of major Irish, European and
American playwrights. The group has won awards all over Ireland
including the three "majors" - the Ulster Drama Cup
in May 1967 at the Opera House, Belfast with J. M. Synge's "The
Playboy of the Western World"; the All-Ireland Esso Trophy in April
1970 with Tennessee Williams' "A Streetcar Named Desire";
the All-Ireland One Act Play section in Naas in 1972 with "The Pot of Broth" by W. B. Yeats. The Circle also achieved an excellent
second place in the All-Ireland with its first production of "Thy
Dear Father". Apart from the great win in 1970, the Drama Circle has reached the All-Ireland final nine times, has been second on three occasions and third twice. The Circle has also had a long
association with the Sligo Yeats Society, performing the plays of W.
B. Yeats and other writers of the Irish Literary Renaissance at the Summer School from 1966 to the early 1990's.
After an early
itinerant existence, the Circle rented a small store in the Market
Yard in 1966. This provided a homely atmosphere for rehearsals and
storage space. New activities were then introduced - play readings,
socials and even an art exhibition. With the help and co-operation
of both the North-Western Regional Tourism Organisation and the
Sligo Yeats Society the Drama Circle was enabled for some years to
present summer theatre in Sligo which typically ran from June to
mid-September. The late sixties and seventies were quite productive years in this
respect.
It then became quite
apparent to the Drama Circle that their work was severely
handicapped for want of a permanent theatre. While the available
halls in Sligo were adequate for the presentation of plays, the lack
of a properly equipped theatre made rehearsal and experimental work
very difficult. For this reason, in 1970 the group launched a "Theatre
For Sligo" project which sought to provide a properly equipped
and professionally run theatre for both players and audiences in
Sligo. In February 1974, Bishop Dominic Conway announced his
intention to present a site on Temple Street to the Drama Circle for
the purpose of building a new theatre. This was a huge step forward
for the Drama Circle. Much fund-raising was done and profit from summer seasons
went towards this visionary project. This eventually came to a successful conclusion in January
1982 with the opening of the Hawk's Well Theatre, on a site shared
with Donegal - Sligo - Leitrim Tourism. The theatre was named after the
play by W. B. Yeats which has been produced many times by the Circle. In the programme notes of our March 1982 show
we made the following comment:
"We hope that the Sligo Drama
Circle and the Hawk's Well Theatre will have a long and happy
association and that the words of Yeats about his own Hawk's
Well be prophetically true - 'He who drinks, they say, of that
miraculous water lives forever' ".
Plays have
been presented by the Drama Circle in the Town Hall, The
Hawk's Well Theatre, The Factory Performance Space, Holy
Cross Friary, Fr. Flanagan Hall (Summerhill College),
Scoil Ursula, the Gillooly Hall, upstairs in Beezies (lunch-time theatre)
and, of course, in the Drama Circle's new
rehearsal/performance space in the Market Yard.
For many years, the Circle
also made a special effort to produce one of the plays
on the Leaving Certificate curriculum for secondary
school students. This gave the students an opportunity
to see a play transform from simple words on a page to
living words on the stage. Such productions included
"The Playboy of the Western World","Juno and the Paycock"
and "The Plough and the Stars".

extract from "Hawk's
Well Theatre - Twenty-One Years" by Jamie Carswell, January 2003
A principal player in
this movement to create "A Theatre For Sligo" was the Sligo Drama
Circle who worked diligently for years raising funds and support for
the construction of a permanent theatre. Though faced with many
setbacks the Drama Circle made a great stride forward in 1974 when
it successfully lobbied the then Bishop Dr. Dominic Conway to grant
them the plot of land on Temple Street where the current Hawk's Well
stands. On the strength of this the company focused on raising funds
to begin construction: sourcing funding possibilities, courting
Sligo's business community for support, and seeking professional
advice on possible government grant options. At the same time, the
Irish government was mounting a concerted effort to de-centralise
the arts in Ireland. There were already a number of strong Irish
touring companies and other permanently housed companies eager to
tour. The changing face and rising profile of the arts in Ireland
meant that theatre companies were eager to arrange regional tours
and anxious to have access to the best possible facilities. When the
Sligo Drama Circle's plan for a theatre in Sligo was presented to
the Arts Council of Ireland, the Arts Council saw an opportunity and
made them an offer.
The Arts Council along
with North West Tourism, The Sligo County Council and Sligo Borough
Council recognised this need for a designated, well-equipped
cultural centre in Sligo and offered to find the funding to build
and maintain a theatre on the Temple Street site. They stipulated
that the theatre would be professionally run according to Arts
Council standards and would have a remit broad enough to facilitate
the touring professional performing artists as well as community
arts groups. The Sligo Drama Circle agreed, signed over the land,
and soon after construction began on the first purpose-built theatre
west of the Shannon. When the Hawk's Well opened in January 1982,
many groups, both amateur and professional rushed in to fill the
void.
The official opening on
January 12th 1982 was presided over by then president Patrick
Hillery in a gala evening that included performances by the Sligo
Drama Circle, the Sligo Choral Society, Sligo Comhaltas Ceoltóirí
Éireann, and, in the theatre's inaugural production, Druid Theatre
Company's production of Shakespeare's "Much Ado About Nothing".

from Programme Notes, Sligo Drama Circle, 1981
January 1982 will mark
an important turning point in the cultural life of Sligo, with the
opening of the Hawk's Well - a purpose built 300 seat theatre which
promises a year round programme of drama, music and film. Sligo has
been renowned for decades as a place with a very large following for
drama. Visiting theatre companies - such as the Irish Theatre
Company - have commented on this, and the box-office figures of the
various local amateur groups, including the Sligo Drama Circle,
bears testimony. Now, with the modern facility of the Hawk's Well,
conveniently located in Temple Street, at last both performers and
audience will enjoy their interest in theatre in the warmth and
comfort which is their just reward after enduring years of cramped
dressing rooms, cold draughty halls and hard seats.

from All-Ireland Drama Festival Programme, Sligo, May 1979
Welcome to the play.
Dead words from a printed page are now a live world at the bright
end of a darkened room. And it's all yours. Nobody can ever really
say, "I saw this one before", because you never did see this. This
is one vision of one happening, one group's opening up to an idea,
and with the best ones you don't know what's going to happen.
DANGER: PEOPLE AT WORK.
And how many people
there are. Up there on the stage you see some, but you don't see
them all. You may know about the directors, the actors, the set
designers, you may even catch a glimpse of a stage manager, but
unless you have been with them through the past weeks and months you
won't begin to understand. You have never met the hangers-up of
posters, the standers in cold box-offices, the movers of chairs and
usherers to seats, the hammerers of nails and takers of notes, the
visitors to rehearsals and drivers of cars, the writers of letters
and climbers of ladders, the makers of sounds and lighters of
lights, the painters of canvas and lenders of props. They are the
real people, the ones without whom it won't all hang together, the
ones who must not be forgotten.

from All-Ireland Drama Festival Programme, Sligo, May
1979
Sligo Drama Circle is
happy to host the 1979 All-Ireland Festival Finals (Confined). The
stage in Sligo has a long tradition dating back to 1750 (at least)
when a theatre "near the quays" is recorded. Late the location
changed to "near the Linen-Hall" (near the present Imperial Hotel)
and we are told that "His Majesty's servants from the Theatre Royal,
Crow Street, Dublin" visited Sligo each season and in some instances
remained several months. The Town Hall (now the City Hall) - near
the quay - is an appropriate venue for the Festival. It is
considered by many that it was in this building that the modern
Drama Festival was initiated by Feis Shligigh which has just
celebrated its Golden jubilee this Easter.

from Summer Theatre Programme, Sligo Drama Circle, 1974
Sligo Drama Circle was
founded in 1956 to promote higher standards in local drama and to
increase the range of plays available to Sligo audiences. Since then
the Drama Circle has produced plays by major Irish, European and
American playwrights and is recognised as one of the leading
provincial companies. It has won numerous awards for its productions
including the supreme award in Northern Ireland in 1967 for Synge's
"The Playboy of the Western World" and the All-Ireland Esso trophy
for its presentation of Tennessee Williams' "A Streetcar Named
Desire" in 1970.
In 1966 the Drama
Circle was invited to perform plays by Yeats as part of the
programme of the Yeats International Summer School. Arising out of
this commitment, the group embarked on a series of short summer
seasons of plays by Irish authors. In 1970 it was decided to extend
the summer season as a contribution to Sligo's tourist industry and
Summer Theatre came into being.
The need for a
permanent theatre has been felt for many years now, and the
Drama Circle have been working towards the day when "A Theatre For
Sligo" would become a reality. A great stride was taken towards that
goal was taken when, in February this year, Bishop Dominic Conway
announced his intention to present a site for the theatre to the
Drama Circle. This magnificent site is a perfect garden setting
alongside the two Cathedrals. It is worthy of a theatre which will
grace this already lovely old town. We aim to make it so - a theatre
of great beauty - to serve the whole community of our region; a
theatre which will give pleasure to all our population and to the
many visitors who come each year to our Summer Season. It will be a
theatre which will be a source of pride to many Sligomen living
abroad who cherish their native town. For the students of our
schools and colleges and for those who come from all over the world
to the Yeats International Summer School, it will provide a valuable
addition to the existing educational facilities.
Already, Sligo people,
both at home and abroad, have enthusiastically supported this
project and funds are coming in to ensure that within a short time,
Sligo will have a theatre of its own. If you like the idea of a
community co-operating to provide a beautiful new theatre, or if
Sligo has a special place in your heart for any reason, do please
help in this project.

Roscommon Drama
Festival, March 1961
Sligo Drama Circle,
founded in August 1956, with a membership of ten, had their initial
production, Gerard Healy's "Thy Dear Father". They were runners up
in the three act open class in Athlone in 1957 (Ballyshannon
nomination). Louis Dalton's "Money Doesn't Matter" was their choice
in 1958. The best actor and actress awards at Ballyshannon were
awarded to two members of the cast. They secured a nomination to
Athlone from the Ballinrobe festival. In 1959 he group presented
Donagh Mc Donagh's spectacular play "God's Gentry" which proved to
be highly a successful production - securing more than twelve awards
(individual and collective) at various festivals including the Three
Act Open and Verse Play Awards in Athlone (Cavan nomination).
"Montserrat", heir
choice for 1960, and their biggest challenge to date, is a play
rarely undertaken by amateurs, but the Circle has good reason to be
proud of its achievements during the past year with three first
prizes (at Roscommon, Cavan and Limerick), three second prizes (at
Bundoran, Ballyshannon and Navan) and one third prize at (Tubbercurry)
to its credit. In addition, they secured the production awards at
four festivals (Roscommon, Limerick, Bundoran and Navan) and three
gold medals for the Best Actor at the Roscommon, Navan and Cavan
Festivals were awarded to Tom Hayes, Eddie Mc Dermottroe and Paddy
Dooney respectively; several certificates of acting were also
awarded to the group. Unfortunately, however, due to illness, the
group were unable to compete at Athlone in the All-Ireland Festival
last year.

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